See grunn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), from Pre-Germanic *gʰrm̥tús, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunneste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "grunnest",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "grunneste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "grunt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "grunne",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "grunnere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "grunn (neuter singular grunt, definite singular and plural grunne, comparative grunnere, indefinite superlative grunnest, definite superlative grunneste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shallow (not deep: water, river etc.)"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nb-adj--bcCObF-",
"links": [
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bakgrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berggrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fjellgrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "forgrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grundig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnarbeid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunneier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnfeste"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnfjell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnflate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlov"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlønn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnløs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnlaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnpilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnskole"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunnstoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "grunntall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "i bunn og grunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "på grunn av"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "steingrunn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grund"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grund and grunnr, from Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), from Pre-Germanic *gʰrm̥tús, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ground"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nb-noun-27O1DlnH",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reason"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nb-noun-j8~M9nWx",
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"på grunn - aground"
],
"id": "en-grunn-nb-noun-M6jqCMEp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(relating to shallow water and the seabed) på grunn - aground"
],
"raw_tags": [
"relating to shallow water and the seabed"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), from Pre-Germanic *gʰrm̥tús, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunt",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunne",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnest",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "grunneste",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "grunnest",
"11": "definite superlative",
"12": "grunneste",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "neuter singular",
"4": "grunt",
"5": "definite singular and plural",
"6": "grunne",
"7": "comparative",
"8": "grunnere",
"9": "indefinite superlative"
},
"expansion": "grunn (neuter singular grunt, definite singular and plural grunne, comparative grunnere, indefinite superlative grunnest, definite superlative grunneste)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shallow (not deep: water, river etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bakgrunn"
},
{
"word": "berggrunn"
},
{
"word": "fjellgrunn"
},
{
"word": "forgrunn"
},
{
"word": "grundig"
},
{
"word": "grunnarbeid"
},
{
"word": "grunneier"
},
{
"word": "grunnfeste"
},
{
"word": "grunnfjell"
},
{
"word": "grunnflate"
},
{
"word": "grunnform"
},
{
"word": "grunnlag"
},
{
"word": "grunnlov"
},
{
"word": "grunnlønn"
},
{
"word": "grunnløs"
},
{
"word": "grunnlaus"
},
{
"word": "grunnmur"
},
{
"word": "grunnpilar"
},
{
"word": "grunnskole"
},
{
"word": "grunnstoff"
},
{
"word": "grunntall"
},
{
"word": "i bunn og grunn"
},
{
"word": "på grunn av"
},
{
"word": "steingrunn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grund"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grunnr",
"4": "",
"5": "bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grunduz",
"4": "",
"5": "ground, foundation"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰrem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grund and grunnr, from Old Norse grunnr (“bottom”), from Proto-Germanic *grunduz (“ground, foundation”), from Pre-Germanic *gʰrm̥tús, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grunnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grunner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grunnene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ground"
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reason"
],
"links": [
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"på grunn - aground"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relating to shallow water and the seabed) på grunn - aground"
],
"raw_tags": [
"relating to shallow water and the seabed"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grunn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grunn meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.